An E-Learning Program for Increasing Physical Activity Associated Behaviors Among People with Spinal Cord Injury:
Jereme D Wilroy1,2, Kathleen A Martin Ginis3,4,5,6, James H Rimmer2
1Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
JMIR Formative Research
|August 23, 2019
Summary
This study developed the e-STORIES e-learning program to boost physical activity in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). Usability testing showed it was valuable for improving intent-to-perform physical activity.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Science
- Health Promotion
- Digital Health
Background:
- Many individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) do not meet physical activity guidelines.
- Social Cognitive Theory principles, such as self-efficacy and self-regulation, can enhance physical activity.
- Behavior change techniques are crucial for improving health outcomes in SCI populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and test the usability of an electronic learning (e-learning) program.
- To improve social cognitive factors influencing physical activity behavior in people with SCI.
- To create a brief, accessible intervention for enhancing physical activity in SCI.
Main Methods:
- The e-learning program, e-STORIES, was developed using the GRAIDs framework through an iterative process.
- Development involved an initial product creation, national survey, expert review, and usability testing.
- Usability testing incorporated both quantitative and qualitative data collection and analysis.
Main Results:
- Expert review and a national survey (n=142) informed program refinements.
- Usability testing confirmed the program is brief (<30 min) and well-received.
- Participants reported themes of improved social cognitions, behavioral reflection, and positive program perceptions.
Conclusions:
- The evidence-based e-STORIES program is a brief (30-min) e-learning tool for increasing physical activity in individuals with SCI.
- Participants found the program valuable for enhancing their intent to be physically active.
- The program shows potential for broad application, pending further feasibility testing for larger trials.


