Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 20, 2026

07:21
The Emotional Stroop Task: Assessing Cognitive Performance under Exposure to Emotional Content
Published on: June 29, 2016
41.2K
Quick Cognitive Impairment Test for Cancer Patients Using Emotional Stroop Effect
Eiji Aramaki1, Chihiro Honda1, Shoko Wakamiya1
1Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST), Nara, Japan.
Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
|August 24, 2019
Summary
Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment (CRCI) screening is crucial. This study found that using the emotional Stroop test to assess response times is a feasible method for CRCI screening in cancer patients.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Oncology
- Psychology
Background:
- Cancer patients frequently experience cognitive impairments, known as Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment (CRCI).
- Accurate CRCI screening is essential for informing critical treatment decisions.
- The causes of CRCI are multifaceted and require further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility of using an emotional Stroop test for CRCI screening.
- To examine response times in cancer patients when naming colors of negative emotional words.
Main Methods:
- The study involved 17 cancer patients undergoing two tests: the Stroop task and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.
- Response times during the emotional Stroop task were analyzed.
Main Results:
- The emotional Stroop test demonstrated feasibility as a screening tool for CRCI.
- Response time analysis provided insights into cognitive function in cancer patients.
Conclusions:
- Emotional Stroop-based screening is a viable approach for identifying CRCI in cancer patients.
- Further research can build upon these findings to refine CRCI assessment tools.
Related Concept Videos
Cognitive Theories: Schachter-Singer Theory of Emotion
1.5K
Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer proposed the two-factor theory of emotion, which emphasizes the interplay between physiological arousal and cognitive labeling in forming emotional experiences. This theory suggests that emotions are not simply a result of physiological responses but rather a combination of these responses and the individual's cognitive interpretation of them.
Physiological Arousal and Cognitive Labeling
According to this theory, when an individual experiences...
Physiological Arousal and Cognitive Labeling
According to this theory, when an individual experiences...
1.5K
Cognitive Theories: Lazarus Mediational Theory of Emotion
2.0K
Richard Lazarus' cognitive mediational theory highlights the pivotal role of cognitive appraisal in shaping emotional responses. According to this theory, the evaluation of a stimulus — based on personal values, goals, beliefs, and expectations — mediates the emotional response. This appraisal process is immediate and often occurs unconsciously, influencing the intensity and nature of the resulting emotion.
Cognitive Appraisal and Emotional Response
Lazarus proposed that...
Cognitive Appraisal and Emotional Response
Lazarus proposed that...
2.0K
Cognitive Dissonance
36.8K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
36.8K
Physiology of Emotion
3.2K
The physiology of emotions is a multifaceted process involving the autonomic nervous system, brain structures, hormones, and neurotransmitters. This intricate interplay dictates how emotions manifest in the body and influence behavior.
Autonomic Nervous System
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) plays a critical role in emotional responses by regulating involuntary physiological functions. It consists of two main components: the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. The sympathetic system...
Autonomic Nervous System
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) plays a critical role in emotional responses by regulating involuntary physiological functions. It consists of two main components: the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. The sympathetic system...
3.2K
Emotional Expression
975
Emotional expression encompasses how individuals convey their emotions through verbal communication and non-verbal cues. These non-verbal actions include facial expressions, body language, and physical gestures, such as frowning or smiling. Among these, facial expressions play a crucial role in emotional expression and are understood universally, indicating a biological basis for how humans communicate emotions.
Universal Facial Expressions
Psychologist Paul Ekman identified seven basic...
Universal Facial Expressions
Psychologist Paul Ekman identified seven basic...
975
Labeling Emotion
604
Emotional labeling is a cognitive process that involves identifying and naming one's emotions, such as anger, fear, happiness, or sadness. It allows individuals to recognize and express their internal emotional states, a critical aspect of emotional regulation and communication. Labeling emotions requires more than mere recognition; it also involves drawing upon memory and contextual cues to understand the current situation and apply a corresponding emotional label. For instance, feeling...
604

