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Measuring the Subjective Value of Risky and Ambiguous Options using Experimental Economics and Functional MRI Methods

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[The "human factor" as a risk and a chance].

V Oubaid¹, P Anheuser²

¹Institut für Luft- und Raumfahrtmedizin, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Sportallee 54, 22335, Hamburg, Deutschland. Viktor.oubaid@dlr.de.

Der Urologe. Ausg. A

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Summary

Medical device development requires rigorous controls, yet personnel training often overlooks these requirements. Investing in medical education and selection can mitigate human error risks and leverage human factors positively.

Keywords:

Human factors Performance Personnel selection Requirement analysis Suitability

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Area of Science:

Medical Device Engineering
Healthcare Education
Human Factors in Medicine

Background:

Medical devices undergo complex development with stringent requirements.
Current medical personnel employment processes do not adequately assess device-related requirements.
The
human factor
is a significant consideration in medical device safety and efficacy.

Purpose of the Study:

To highlight the gap between medical device requirements and personnel training.
To advocate for enhanced training and selection protocols for medical professionals.
To explore strategies for mitigating risks associated with the human factor in medical device use.

Main Methods:

Analysis of systematic requirement specifications for medical devices.
Assessment of recognized competence deficits in graduate medical students.
Review of existing training and selection methodologies in medical education.

Main Results:

Identified a disconnect between comprehensive medical device requirements and their integration into medical personnel evaluation.
Recognized significant competence deficits among graduate medical students relevant to medical device operation.
Demonstrated the potential for the human factor to be both a risk and an asset.

Conclusions:

Increased investment in medical personnel training and selection is crucial.
Addressing competence deficits can reduce risks posed by the human factor.
Optimizing the human factor can enhance the positive utilization of medical devices.