Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Split-and-pool Synthesis and Characterization of Peptide Tertiary Amide Library
Published on: June 20, 2014
Multicomponent Approach to Libraries of Substituted Dihydroorotic Acid Amides
Maria Cristina Bellucci1, Alessandro Sacchetti2, Alessandro Volonterio2
1Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences , Università degli Studi di Milano , via Celoria 2 , 20133 Milano , Italy.
Abstract:
A process featuring a sequential multicomponent reaction followed by a regioselective postcyclization strategy was implemented for the facile synthesis of N,N'-disubstituted dihydroorotic acid amides under mild conditions. We obtained, for the first time, a library of 29 derivatives, encompassing 19 Nα-substituted-N4-dihydroorotyl-4-aminophenylalanine derivatives, a key residue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist Degarelix. The corresponding products were prepared from easily accessible starting materials in good to excellent yields with broad substrate scope.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Amides to Carboxylic Acids: Hydrolysis
Acid-catalyzed hydrolysis:
Hydrolysis of amides under acidic conditions yields carboxylic acids. Since the reaction occurs slowly, hydrolysis requires the conditions of heat.
The mechanism begins with the protonation of the carbonyl oxygen by the acid catalyst. The protonation makes the amide carbonyl carbon more...
Acid Halides to Amides: Aminolysis
In the first step of the aminolysis mechanism, the amine attacks the carbonyl carbon of the acyl chloride to form a tetrahedral intermediate. In the second step, the carbonyl group is re-formed with the elimination of a chloride...
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Amides and Nitriles
The IUPAC and common names of amides are derived from the parent carboxylic acid, by replacing the suffix “oic acid” and “ic acid,” respectively, with “amide.” In the following example, the IUPAC name ethanamide is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetamide, is obtained from acetic acid.
Mass Spectrometry: Carboxylic Acid, Ester, and Amide Fragmentation
For example, the...
Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
Preparation of Amides
The DCC-promoted synthesis of amides begins with the protonation of DCC by carboxylic acid. The protonation makes it a better acceptor. Next, the addition of carboxylate to the protonated carbodiimide gives a reactive acylating agent.
Subsequently, the amine acts as a nucleophile that attacks the acylating agent to form a tetrahedral intermediate. In the...

