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Developing an Evaluation Framework for Parent Education and Training in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Results of a
John-Joe Dawson-Squibb1, Petrus J de Vries2
1Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Centre for Autism Research in Africa, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, 7700, South Africa. john-joe.dawson-squibb@uct.ac.za.
Abstract:
Despite the need for parent education and training programmes in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), there is no generally-accepted evaluation framework to select programmes for different settings. Here we generated an evaluation framework using a multi-stakeholder, implementation science approach. Purposive sampling identified ASD experts, implementation/health systems experts, and parents/carers of individuals with ASD. A consensus-building stakeholder workshop with 14 stakeholders and thematic analysis was used to generate themes and components of the framework. Main themes included 'Outcomes' (parent, child, family and community), 'Processes and Procedures' (accessibility, acceptability, psychological process, and referral pathways) and 'Implementation Landscape' (sustainability, scalability, integration and coordination, and monitoring and evaluation). We propose that the evaluation framework and Evaluation Framework Checklist generated could guide clinicians, researchers and policy-makers.
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Executive Function in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Attention, working-memory, planning, impulse control, inhibition, and mental flexibility are important components of human cognition that are often referred to as executive functions. Autism spectrum disorder is a developmental disorder that is characterized by impairments in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. It is a disorder that lasts a lifetime, and is thought to...
Autism Spectrum Disorder
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
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