Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Scalable Quantum Integrated Circuits on Superconducting Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Platform
Published on: August 2, 2019
Possible transport evidence for three-dimensional topological superconductivity in doped β-PdBi2
Ayo Kolapo1, Tingxin Li2, Pavan Hosur3
1Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, 3201 Cullen Boulevard, Houston, Texas, 77204, USA. aykolapo@uh.edu.
Abstract:
Interest in topological states of matter burgeoned over a decade ago with the theoretical prediction and experimental detection of topological insulators, especially in bulk three-dimensional insulators that can be tuned out of it by doping. Their superconducting counterpart, the fully-gapped three-dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors, have evaded discovery in bulk intrinsic superconductors so far. The recently discovered topological metal β-PdBi2 is a unique candidate for tunable bulk topological superconductivity because of its intrinsic superconductivity and spin-orbit-coupling. In this work, we provide experimental transport signatures consistent with fully-gapped 3D time-reversal-invariant topological superconductivity in K-doped β-PdBi2. In particular, we find signatures of odd-parity bulk superconductivity via upper-critical field and magnetization measurements- odd-parity pairing can be argued, given the band structure of β-PdBi2, to result in 3D topological superconductivity. In addition, Andreev spectroscopy reveals surface states protected by time-reversal symmetry which might be possible evidence of Majorana surface states (Majorana cone). Moreover, we find that the undoped bulk system is a trivial superconductor. Thus, we discover β-PdBi2 as a unique bulk material that, on doping, can potentially undergo an unprecedented topological quantum phase transition in the superconducting state.
Related Concept Videos
05:39Scalable Quantum Integrated Circuits on Superconducting Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Platform
04:51Comparison of Two Different Synthesis Methods of Single Crystals of Superconducting Uranium Ditelluride
10:26Fabrication and Characterization of Superconducting Resonators
The Evidence for Evolution
11:07Synthesis of Non-uniformly Pr-doped SrTiO3 Ceramics and Their Thermoelectric Properties
08:14Determining Membrane Protein Topology Using Fluorescence Protease Protection (FPP)

