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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 20, 2026

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Three-dimensional MRI in a homogenous 27 cm diameter bore Halbach array magnet.

T O'Reilly1, W M Teeuwisse1, A G Webb1

  • 1C.J. Gorter Center for High Field MRI, Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Journal of Magnetic Resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)
|August 31, 2019
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a low-cost, head-only Halbach magnet array for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). This innovation aims to improve access to neuroimaging technology, particularly for pediatric patients in underserved regions.

Keywords:
Halbach arrayHydrocephalusLow field MRIPermanent magnetsSustainable MRI

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Biophysics
  • Magnetics

Background:

  • High-cost Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) systems limit global access to advanced medical imaging.
  • Pediatric neuroimaging is crucial but often inaccessible in low-resource settings due to equipment costs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a low-cost, homogenous Halbach magnet array for head-only MRI.
  • To enable pediatric neuroimaging in resource-limited environments.

Main Methods:

  • Designed a homogenous Halbach magnet array with variable diameter and internal shim magnets.
  • Achieved a 27 cm bore diameter, 50.4 mT mean field strength, and 2400 ppm homogeneity over a 20 cm spherical volume.
  • Acquired 3D images of a brain phantom with 3.5 mm isotropic resolution using a spin-echo sequence.

Main Results:

  • The constructed Halbach array demonstrated significant homogeneity suitable for coil-based gradients.
  • Demonstrated feasibility of 3D neuroimaging with the low-cost MRI system.
  • Acquired images over a 22 cm field of view with high isotropic resolution.

Conclusions:

  • The developed low-cost Halbach magnet array shows promise for accessible pediatric neuroimaging.
  • Future integration with open-source components could create a fully open-source, affordable MRI system.
  • This technology has the potential to bridge the gap in neuroimaging access for underserved populations.