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Updated: Jan 20, 2026

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Towards a complex model of disaster behaviour.

David A Savage1

  • 1Associate Professor of Behavioural Economics and Microeconomics, Newcastle Business School, The University of Newcastle, Australia.

Disasters
|September 3, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A complex adaptive systems model is essential for understanding disaster behavior. Integrating insights from social sciences and behavioral economics can improve predictions and outcomes in disaster settings.

Keywords:
analysisbehaviourbehavioural economicscomplexitydisasters

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Economics
  • Social Sciences
  • Disaster Science

Background:

  • Current models inadequately explain individual and group interactions in disaster environments.
  • A gap exists in integrating insights from various disciplines to understand disaster behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To advocate for a complex adaptive systems (CAS) model for disaster behavior.
  • To bridge social sciences and behavioral economics for a more comprehensive understanding.
  • To develop a conceptual framework for an interactive theory of disaster behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual framework development.
  • Integration of theories from behavioral economics, psychology, sociology, sociobiology, and endocrinology.
  • Cross-disciplinary synthesis of natural and social sciences.

Main Results:

  • Identified the necessity of a CAS model for accurate disaster behavior prediction.
  • Highlighted the role of environmental context in influencing actions during disasters.
  • Proposed a framework to counteract flawed policies and suboptimal outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • A CAS model offers a robust approach to understanding disaster behavior.
  • Interdisciplinary collaboration is crucial for advancing disaster response and preparedness.
  • A deeper understanding of behavior in disaster settings leads to improved interventions.