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Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Using Sniper-Cas9 to Minimize Off-target Effects of CRISPR-Cas9 Without the Loss of On-target Activity Via Directed Evolution
Published on: February 26, 2019
CRISPR-Based Directed Evolution for Crop Improvement
Haroon Butt1, Syed Shan-E-Ali Zaidi2, Norhan Hassan1
1Laboratory for Genome Engineering and Synthetic Biology, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
Directed evolution involves generating diverse sequence variants of a gene of interest to produce a desirable trait under selective pressure. CRISPR-Cas9 (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats-CRISPR-associated protein 9) systems can be programmed to target any genomic locus and perform targeted directed evolution. Here, we discuss the opportunities and challenges of this emerging platform for targeted crop improvement.
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