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Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Fully Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair with Percutaneous Cannulation of Groin Vessels
Published on: May 26, 2023
Percutaneous valve-in-valve procedure and simultaneous paravalvular leak closure
Dinu V Balanescu1, Theodor Cebotaru2, Adrian C Iancu3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Sfanta Maria Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
Abstract:
Concern for early degeneration limits the use of bioprosthetic heart valves. A 77-year-old man who underwent surgical aortic valve replacement at age 70 for severe aortic stenosis (AoS) presented with premature bioprosthesis degeneration and AoS recurrence. Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated severe AoS and aortic regurgitation, a 30% ejection fraction, and pulmonary hypertension. Transesophageal echocardiography revealed that the aortic regurgitation was due to a 5-mm paravalvular leak (PVL). A high EuroScoreII excluded surgical treatment. Simultaneous transcatheter aortic valve replacement and PVL closure with an Occlutech PLD Square 5 Twist PVL closure device were performed with good results and improved clinical status.
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