Circular RNA 4099 aggravates hydrogen peroxide-induced injury by down-regulating microRNA-706 in L02 cells

Hepatitis is a kind of liver dysfunction and usually refers to a variety of pathogenic factors. Circular RNA (circRNA) participates in diverse diseases. This study aimed to explore the roles and regulatory mechanisms of the circRNA-4099 in L02 cell line.

Cells were induced with H₂O₂ dilutions and transfected with circRNA-4099 overproduction vectoer and the specific siRNA (si-circRNA-4099), as well as microRNA-706 (miR-706) mimic or the corresponding controls. Cell viability was detected with the CCK-8. The apoptotic rate was determined by the annexin v-FITC/PI with flow cytometer. The expression of circRNA-4099 or miR-706 was quantified depending on qRT-PCR. The reactive oxygen species (ROS) level was examined through ROS assay. The relative proteins were individually determined via western blot. The relationship between the circRNA-4099 and miR-706 was detected through bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay.

H₂O₂ induced inhibition of viability and promotion of apoptosis, ROS production and cell fibrosis as well as keap1/Nrf2 and p38MAPK cascades on L02 cell line. circRNA-4099 was stimulated by H₂O₂. Plentiful circRNA-4099 augmented H₂O₂-resulted damage by inhibiting miR-706. miR-706 mimic partly abolished the influence of circRNA-4099 on L02 cells. Meanwhile, circRNA-4099 silence exerted opposite effect on these elements above.

circRNA-4099 aggravated H₂O₂-induced injury by inhibiting miR-706 through triggering keap1/Nrf2 and p38MAPK in the L02 cells.