Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Application of Ultrasound and Shear Wave Elastography Imaging in a Rat Model of NAFLD/NASH
Published on: April 20, 2021
Quantitative assessment of cervical softening during pregnancy with shear wave elasticity imaging: an in vivo
Lindsey C Carlson1,2, Timothy J Hall1, Ivan M Rosado-Mendez1,3
1Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
We report here the results of a longitudinal study of cervix stiffness during pregnancy. Thirty women, ages ranging from 19 to 37 years, were scanned with ultrasound at five time points beginning at their normal first-trimester screening (8-13 weeks) through term pregnancy (nominally 40 week) using a clinical ultrasound imaging system modified with a special ultrasound transducer and system software. The system estimated the shear wave speed (its square proportional to the shear modulus under idealized conditions) in the cervix. We found a constant fractional reduction (about 4% per week) in shear wave speed with increasing gestational age. We also demonstrated a spatial gradient in shear wave speed along the length of the cervix (softest at the distal end). Results were consistent with our previous ex vivo and in vivo work in women. Shear wave elasticity imaging may be a potentially useful clinical tool for objective assessment of cervical softening in pregnancy.
We report here the results of a longitudinal study of cervix stiffness during pregnancy. Thirty women, ages ranging from 19 to 37 years, were scanned with ultrasound at five time points beginning at their normal first-trimester screening (8-13 weeks) through term pregnancy (nominally 40 week) using a clinical ultrasound imaging system modified with a special ultrasound transducer and system software. The system estimated the shear wave speed (its square proportional to the shear modulus under idealized conditions) in the cervix. We found a constant fractional reduction (about 4% per week) in shear wave speed with increasing gestational age. We also demonstrated a spatial gradient in shear wave speed along the length of the cervix (softest at the distal end). Results were consistent with our previous ex vivo and in vivo work in women. Shear wave elasticity imaging may be a potentially useful clinical tool for objective assessment of cervical softening in pregnancy.
Related Concept Videos
07:13Application of Ultrasound and Shear Wave Elastography Imaging in a Rat Model of NAFLD/NASH
06:08Pulse Wave Velocity Testing in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging
06:55Assessment of Maternal Vascular Remodeling During Pregnancy in the Mouse Uterus
04:11High-frequency Ultrasonography Based Early Pregnancy Characterization: A Technique to Study Embryo Implantation and Pregnancy Progression in Pregnant Murine Model
Elastic Strain Energy for Shearing Stresses
07:15In vivo Macrophage Imaging Using MR Targeted Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Evaluation of Septic Arthritis

