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Methods for Studying the Mechanisms of Action of Antipsychotic Drugs in Caenorhabditis elegans
Published on: February 4, 2014
Second-generation antipsychotics activate platelets in antipsychotic-naive and antipsychotic-free patients with
Hyun-Ah Kim1, Jong Wook Lee2, Seung Jun Kim1
1Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Objective:
Among the risk factors for cerebrovascular/cardiovascular disease or thromboembolic events caused by the administration of second-generation antipsychotics, clinicians have mainly focused on metabolic side effects, with little interest in the effects on platelet activity. Because excessive platelet activity can increase the risk for cerebrovascular/cardiovascular disease, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of second-generation antipsychotics on platelet activity in patients with schizophrenia.
Methods:
The medical records of patients with schizophrenia who were treated with second-generation antipsychotics were retrospectively reviewed. The degree of platelet activation was assessed by measuring the mean platelet component.
Results:
Wilcoxon signed-rank test revealed that mean platelet component levels were significantly decreased by the administration of second-generation antipsychotics (V = 20; p < 0.05), suggesting that the administration of second-generation antipsychotics may increase platelet activation.
Conclusion:
Because platelet activation is an additional risk factor for the occurrence of cerebrovascular/cardiovascular disease, results of this study suggest that clinicians should carefully monitor the degree of platelet activation after the administration of second-generation antipsychotics.
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