Deprescribing: routine pharmacy practice or an exciting research opportunity?

Opportunity cost refers to the value of the next best alternative that must be forgone when making a decision. It represents the potential benefits or opportunities sacrificed when choosing one option over another. Understanding opportunity cost is essential in decision-making as it helps individuals, businesses, and societies assess the true cost of their choices.
In life, every decision involves trade-offs, where opting for one alternative means giving up another. For example, pursuing higher...

Platelet inventory management based on screening microparticle content in platelet concentrates is a new quality improvement initiative in hospital blood banks. The goal is to differentiate activated from non-activated platelets to optimize the use of platelets. Providing non-activated platelets to hematology-oncology patients might reduce their high risk to become...

Sunk costs are expenditures already made and cannot be recovered, irrespective of future choices. These costs are essentially "sunk" because they are irretrievable and should not influence future decision-making. On the contrary, opportunity costs denote the value of the best alternative forgone when a decision is taken.
For example, if a company invests in a failing project, the money already spent on it is considered a sunk cost. However, the opportunity cost of continuing with the...

Here, we present a protocol outlining the methodology to assess primary motor cortex excitability and excitability modulation using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) paired with electromyography...

A difference amplifier, a crucial component in numerous electronic devices, ideally amplifies only the difference-mode signal, which is the difference between two input signals. However, in practical circuits, the output voltage depends on both the differential gain and the common-mode gain.
The ratio of differential gain to the common-mode gain is defined as the common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR). This ratio quantifies the ability of operational amplifiers (op-amps) to reject common-mode...

Theories play an essential role in organizing patient care. Theories refer to a proposed or followed belief, policy, or procedure that is the basis for action. Nursing theories are knowledge-based concepts that guide nurses' actions, influence nursing education and practice, and allow nurses to care for their patients.
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...