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Updated: Jan 20, 2026
Calibration Curves: Principles and Applications
Published on: April 30, 2023
Application of in-sample calibration curve methodology for regulated bioanalysis: Critical considerations in method
Long Yuan1, Huidong Gu1, Jianing Zeng1
1Bioanalytical Sciences, Research & Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., Princeton, NJ 08543, USA.
A novel in-sample calibration curves (ISCC) method for liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) bioanalysis eliminates the need for external calibration curves. This validated ISCC-LC-MS/MS approach demonstrated equivalent performance to traditional methods for drug candidate quantification.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Bioanalysis
- Mass Spectrometry
Background:
- Traditional LC-MS/MS bioanalysis relies on external calibration curves for accurate analyte quantification.
- A novel in-sample calibration curves (ISCC) methodology offers a potential alternative, utilizing naturally occurring isotopologues for quantification.
- This ISCC approach has broad applications in biomarker measurement, quantitative proteomics, and clinical diagnostics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility of the ISCC-LC-MS/MS methodology in regulated bioanalysis.
- To validate the ISCC-LC-MS/MS approach using a drug candidate, BMS-984478, in human plasma.
- To propose method validation procedures for the ISCC strategy for industry consideration.
Main Methods:
- Development and validation of an LC-MS/MS method employing the ISCC strategy for BMS-984478 quantification.
- Quantitative analysis of BMS-984478 in human plasma over a concentration range of 1.33-993.42 ng/mL.
- Comparative performance assessment against a previously validated external calibration curve method.
Main Results:
- A robust ISCC-LC-MS/MS method was successfully developed and validated for BMS-984478 in human plasma.
- The validated ISCC-LC-MS/MS method exhibited performance equivalent to the conventional external calibration curve method.
- Critical considerations for method development, validation, and sample analysis using ISCC were discussed.
Conclusions:
- The ISCC-LC-MS/MS methodology is a viable and promising approach for regulated bioanalysis.
- This novel approach offers unique advantages and significant potential for widespread application in quantitative analysis.
- The ISCC-LC-MS/MS methodology may revolutionize quantitative bioanalytical strategies.
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