LINC01303 functions as a competing endogenous RNA to regulate EZH2 expression by sponging miR-101-3p in gastric

Chen Cao1, Ying Xu1, Ke Du2

  • 1West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Insights

Long non-coding RNA LINC01303 promotes gastric cancer (GC) progression by sponging miR-101-3p and upregulating EZH2. Silencing LINC01303 inhibits GC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and tumor growth.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are key regulators in various malignancies.
  • The roles of many lncRNAs in gastric cancer (GC) remain largely uncharacterized.
  • LINC01303 is identified as significantly upregulated in GC tissues via TCGA data analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the biological function and clinical significance of LINC01303 in gastric cancer.
  • To elucidate the underlying molecular mechanism of LINC01303 in GC progression.

Main Methods:

  • Real-time quantitative PCR to measure LINC01303 expression in GC tissues.
  • In vitro cell assays to assess the impact of LINC01303 knockdown on GC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.
  • In vivo studies to evaluate LINC01303's role in GC tumor growth.
  • Bioinformatics analysis to identify potential molecular interactions of LINC01303.

Main Results:

  • LINC01303 expression is significantly higher in GC tissues compared to adjacent tissues.
  • Silencing LINC01303 effectively inhibits GC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.
  • LINC01303 knockdown suppresses GC tumor growth in vivo.
  • Bioinformatics analysis reveals LINC01303 acts as a molecular sponge for miR-101-3p, competing with EZH2.

Conclusions:

  • LINC01303 promotes gastric cancer progression by upregulating EZH2 expression through inhibition of miR-101-3p activity.
  • The LINC01303/miR-101-3p/EZH2 axis is a novel mechanism driving GC progression.
  • LINC01303 represents a potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer.

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