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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 19, 2026

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[Principles of modern oncologic surgery].

David Schrembs1, Robert Rosenberg1

  • 1Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral-, Gefäss- und Thoraxchirurgie, Kantonsspital Baselland, Liestal.

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue Therapeutique
|September 10, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Modern oncologic surgery requires individualized, interdisciplinary treatment plans focusing on complete tumor resection. Minimally invasive techniques like laparoscopic and robotic surgery are improving outcomes and reducing patient morbidity.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncologic Surgery
  • Surgical Oncology

Background:

  • Malignant tumors present significant challenges in modern surgery.
  • Increasing complexity of oncological disease patterns due to advances in molecular diagnostics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of the principles of modern oncologic surgery.
  • Highlight the indispensable role of surgery in cancer treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Individualized treatment planning based on tumor stage.
  • Emphasis on complete tumor and lymph node resection.
  • Integration of interdisciplinary tumor conferences for treatment strategy.

Main Results:

  • Minimally invasive surgical techniques (laparoscopic, robotic-assisted) reduce perioperative morbidity and mortality.
  • Surgical therapy remains crucial despite advances in conservative oncology.
  • Surgical interventions, including palliative bypass procedures, improve quality of life in advanced cancer cases.

Conclusions:

  • A universally valid treatment concept is not feasible; individualized, interdisciplinary approaches are essential.
  • Complete resection is the fundamental objective for achieving high cure rates.
  • Oncologic surgery, including palliative care, is vital for managing malignant tumors.