Accuracy of fully automated oscillometric central aortic blood pressure measurement techniques

Michael Gotzmann1, Maximilian Hogeweg2, Felix S Seibert3

  • 1University Hospital St Josef Hospital Bochum, Cardiology, Ruhr University Bochum.

Journal of Hypertension
|September 11, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Two automated devices accurately measure central aortic blood pressure (cBP), a key cardiovascular risk predictor. These findings support the clinical use of noninvasive oscillometric monitors for cBP assessment.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Clinical Measurement

Background:

  • Central aortic blood pressure (cBP) is a crucial indicator of cardiovascular risk.
  • Current limitations in automated measurement devices hinder widespread clinical adoption of cBP.
  • This study evaluates novel automated oscillometric devices for cBP assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the accuracy of two novel automated oscillometric devices against invasive cBP measurements.
  • To assess the feasibility of implementing noninvasive cBP measurement in routine clinical practice.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving 502 patients undergoing elective coronary angiography.
  • Simultaneous noninvasive cBP assessment using SphygmoCor XCEL and Mobil-O-Graph NG devices.
  • Comparison of noninvasive readings with invasively measured cBP.

Main Results:

  • Both devices demonstrated high correlation with invasive cBP measurements (SphygmoCor: systolic R 0.864, diastolic R 0.772; Mobil-O-Graph: systolic R 0.763, diastolic R 0.618).
  • SphygmoCor XCEL showed higher correlations and lower biases compared to Mobil-O-Graph NG.
  • Successful noninvasive cBP measurement was achieved in 99% of patients with SphygmoCor XCEL and 88% with Mobil-O-Graph NG.

Conclusions:

  • Automated oscillometric devices can assess cBP with acceptable accuracy.
  • SphygmoCor XCEL and Mobil-O-Graph NG show potential for facilitating cBP implementation in clinical practice.
  • This study represents the largest validation to date for noninvasive cBP measurement techniques.
Abstract

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