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Published on: May 16, 2013
19.1K
Malawi
Felix Kauye1, Chitsanzo Mafuta2
1Chief Government Psychiatrist, Ministry of Health, Zomba Mental Hospital, Zomba, Malawi, email felixkauye@yahoo.com.
Summary
This study provides a demographic overview of Malawi, highlighting key population statistics and literacy rates. It details the country
Area of Science:
- Demography
- Public Health
- Socioeconomics
Background:
- Malawi, a landlocked country, covers approximately 118,000 km².
- The nation's population is estimated at 13 million.
- A notable demographic feature is the gender ratio of 98 men per 100 women.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a demographic profile of Malawi.
- To outline the age structure of the population.
- To report on literacy rates by gender.
Main Methods:
- Data compilation from World Health Organization (2005).
- Analysis of population size and gender distribution.
- Calculation of age demographics and literacy rates.
Main Results:
- Population under 15 years: 47%.
- Population aged 60 years and above: 5%.
- Literacy rates: 75.5% for men and 48.7% for women.
Conclusions:
- Malawi exhibits a young population structure.
- Significant gender disparity exists in literacy rates.
- These demographic factors are crucial for public health and socioeconomic planning.
