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Updated: Jan 19, 2026

An Experimental Protocol for Femtosecond NIR/UV - XUV Pump-Probe Experiments with Free-Electron Lasers
Published on: October 23, 2018
Tunable UV source based on an LED-pumped cavity-dumped Cr:LiSAF laser.
We developed a novel light-emitting diode (LED)-pumped Cr:LiSAF laser. This laser system efficiently generates tunable ultraviolet (UV) light for various scientific applications.
Area of Science:
- Laser physics
- Nonlinear optics
- Solid-state lasers
Background:
- Cr:LiSAF lasers offer broad spectral emission in the infrared.
- Efficient pumping of solid-state lasers is crucial for high-energy output.
- Frequency conversion techniques are essential for generating light at desired wavelengths.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an LED-pumped Cr:LiSAF laser system.
- To achieve efficient frequency tripling of the Cr:LiSAF laser output.
- To demonstrate tunable ultraviolet (UV) generation.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a light-emitting diode (LED) for pumping the Cr:LiSAF laser.
- Operated the laser in Q-switched and cavity-dumped regimes.
- Employed two cascaded Lithium Triborate (LBO) crystals for frequency tripling and tuning.
Main Results:
- Generated 1.1 mJ pulses (8.5 ns duration) centered at 840 nm (23 nm FWHM).
- Achieved 13 µJ, 7 ns pulses at 280 nm after frequency tripling.
- Demonstrated tunable UV emission from 276 nm to 284 nm.
Conclusions:
- The developed LED-pumped Cr:LiSAF laser is an efficient source for generating tunable UV light.
- Frequency tripling using LBO crystals effectively converts the broad infrared spectrum to the UV.
- This laser system offers a versatile platform for spectroscopic and other applications requiring tunable UV radiation.
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