Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Automated, Quantitative Cognitive/Behavioral Screening of Mice: For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction16:23

Automated, Quantitative Cognitive/Behavioral Screening of Mice: For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction

14.9K
Fully automated system for measuring physiologically meaningful properties of the mechanisms mediating spatial localization, temporal localization, duration, rate and probability estimation, risk assessment, impulsivity, and the accuracy and precision of memory, in order to assess the effects of genetic and pharmacological manipulations on foundational mechanisms of cognition in...
14.9K
Automated, Long-term Behavioral Assay for Cognitive Functions in Multiple Genetic Models of Alzheimer's Disease, Using IntelliCage06:46

Automated, Long-term Behavioral Assay for Cognitive Functions in Multiple Genetic Models of Alzheimer's Disease, Using IntelliCage

12.7K
This paper describes a protocol for cognitive assessments for genetic models of the Alzheimer's disease using the IntelliCage system, which is a high throughput automated behavioral monitoring system with operant...
12.7K
An Introduction to Cognition09:08

An Introduction to Cognition

23.8K
Cognition encompasses mental processes such as memory, perception, decision-making reasoning and language. Cognitive scientists are using a combination of behavioral and neuropsychological techniques to investigate the underlying neural substrates of cognition. They are interested in understanding how information is perceived, processed and how does it affect the final execution of behaviors. With this knowledge, researchers hope to develop new treatments for individuals with cognitive...
23.8K
Cognitive Dissonance01:38

Cognitive Dissonance

36.8K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
36.8K
Quantification of Oculomotor Responses and Accommodation Through Instrumentation and Analysis Toolboxes08:27

Quantification of Oculomotor Responses and Accommodation Through Instrumentation and Analysis Toolboxes

1.4K
VisualEyes2020 (VE2020) is a custom scripting language that presents, records, and synchronizes visual eye movement stimuli. VE2020 provides stimuli for conjugate eye movements (saccades and smooth pursuit), disconjugate eye movements (vergence), accommodation, and combinations of each. Two analysis programs unify the data processing from the eye tracking and accommodation recording...
1.4K
Simulating the Mechanics of Lens Accommodation via a Manual Lens Stretcher05:14

Simulating the Mechanics of Lens Accommodation via a Manual Lens Stretcher

7.2K
We present an efficient method of studying lens accommodation by using a manual lens stretcher. The protocol mimics physiological accommodation by pulling the zonules connected around the lens capsule, thereby, stretching the...
7.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Conscious vision in fish.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2026
Same author

The neural basis of imagination: An evolutionary perspective.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews·2026
Same author

Consciousness: its goals, its functions and the emergence of a new category of selection.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences·2025
Same author

Common sense, scientific images, and the aesthetic mode of knowing.

History and philosophy of the life sciences·2025
Same author

A new vision for how evolution works is long overdue.

Nature·2025
Same author

The evolutionary origins of the Global Neuronal Workspace in vertebrates.

Neuroscience of consciousness·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 19, 2026

Automated, Quantitative Cognitive/Behavioral Screening of Mice: For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction
16:23

Automated, Quantitative Cognitive/Behavioral Screening of Mice: For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction

Published on: February 26, 2014

14.9K

Cognitive gadgets and genetic accommodation.

Eva Jablonka1, Simona Ginsburg2, Daniel Dor3

  • 1Cohn Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Ideas, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel. jablonka@tauex.tau.ac.ilhttps://en-humanities.tau.ac.il/profile/jablonka.

The Behavioral and Brain Sciences
|September 13, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Human metacognition, or thinking about thinking, evolved via cultural transmission of cognitive tools. However, genetic changes were necessary to support the brain

More Related Videos

Automated, Long-term Behavioral Assay for Cognitive Functions in Multiple Genetic Models of Alzheimer's Disease, Using IntelliCage
06:46

Automated, Long-term Behavioral Assay for Cognitive Functions in Multiple Genetic Models of Alzheimer's Disease, Using IntelliCage

Published on: August 4, 2018

12.7K
Quantification of Oculomotor Responses and Accommodation Through Instrumentation and Analysis Toolboxes
08:27

Quantification of Oculomotor Responses and Accommodation Through Instrumentation and Analysis Toolboxes

Published on: March 3, 2023

1.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 19, 2026

Automated, Quantitative Cognitive/Behavioral Screening of Mice: For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction
16:23

Automated, Quantitative Cognitive/Behavioral Screening of Mice: For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction

Published on: February 26, 2014

14.9K
Automated, Long-term Behavioral Assay for Cognitive Functions in Multiple Genetic Models of Alzheimer's Disease, Using IntelliCage
06:46

Automated, Long-term Behavioral Assay for Cognitive Functions in Multiple Genetic Models of Alzheimer's Disease, Using IntelliCage

Published on: August 4, 2018

12.7K
Quantification of Oculomotor Responses and Accommodation Through Instrumentation and Analysis Toolboxes
08:27

Quantification of Oculomotor Responses and Accommodation Through Instrumentation and Analysis Toolboxes

Published on: March 3, 2023

1.4K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Evolutionary Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Human metacognition, the ability to understand and control one's own cognitive processes, is a key aspect of human uniqueness.
  • Cultural evolution is proposed as the primary driver for the development of metacognitive strategies, termed 'cognitive gadgets'.
  • The precise interplay between cultural and genetic factors in shaping human metacognition remains a subject of debate.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the hypothesis that human metacognitive strategies evolved solely through cultural evolution.
  • To propose an alternative perspective emphasizing the necessary role of genetic accommodation in supporting cognitive malleability.
  • To reconcile the roles of cultural and genetic evolution in the development of human cognitive flexibility.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of cognitive evolution theories.
  • Conceptual integration of genetic and cultural evolution frameworks.
  • Examination of the relationship between cognitive plasticity and genetic accommodation.

Main Results:

  • While acknowledging the significant role of cultural evolution in transmitting cognitive gadgets, the study highlights limitations of a purely cultural explanation.
  • Evidence suggests that genetic accommodation, involving the evolution of specific neural and cognitive processes, was essential for integrating these cultural innovations.
  • This genetic accommodation enhanced the brain's overall flexibility, enabling more sophisticated metacognitive abilities.

Conclusions:

  • Human metacognition results from a synergistic interplay between cultural learning and genetic evolution.
  • Genetic evolution provided the necessary biological substrate for the effective utilization and enhancement of culturally acquired cognitive tools.
  • Cognitive malleability, a hallmark of human intelligence, is best understood as a product of both cultural innovation and genetic adaptation.