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Related Experiment Videos

Youngest versus oldest child: why does mothers' snack choice differ?

Femke W M Damen1, Bea L P A Steenbekkers1, Vincenzo Fogliano1

  • 1Food Quality and Design Group, Department of Agrotechnology and Food Sciences, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 17, Wageningen, Netherlands.

Appetite
|September 16, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Mothers provide different snacks to their youngest and oldest children, often giving unhealthy options earlier to younger children. Reasons include role-modeling and sibling influence, impacting childhood nutrition.

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Area of Science:

  • Child Nutrition
  • Maternal Health Behavior
  • Dietary Habits

Background:

  • Childhood overweight is linked to energy-dense snack consumption.
  • Mothers of firstborns may exhibit more health-conscious food behaviors.
  • Limited research explores specific snack choice differences and reasons between siblings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize differences in mothers' snack choices for their youngest (2-3 years) versus oldest child at the same age.
  • To identify the underlying reasons for these observed differences in snack provision.
  • To understand the role of siblings in shaping children's snack consumption patterns.

Main Methods:

  • Grounded theory approach for data collection and analysis.
  • Semi-structured interviews conducted with 17 Dutch mothers.
Keywords:
Birth orderChild dietary behaviorFamily structureFood choiceSiblingSnack foods

Related Experiment Videos

  • Focus on comparing snack choices for youngest and oldest children at comparable ages.
  • Main Results:

    • All mothers reported differences in snacks provided between their youngest and oldest children.
    • Youngest children received unhealthy snacks earlier, had more structured snack times, and fewer age-specific snacks.
    • Key reasons cited include parental role-modeling, first-born novelty, snack availability, and older child's school schedule.

    Conclusions:

    • Sibling dynamics and parental experience influence children's snack consumption.
    • Findings offer insights for developing interventions to improve children's dietary intake.
    • Understanding these differences can help promote healthier snacking habits in young children.