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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 19, 2026

Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments
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Sleep problems in children who stutter: Evidence from population data.

Sandra Merlo1, Patrick M Briley2

  • 1Brazilian Fluency Institute, Av. Brg. Faria Lima, 1811, conj 822, Sao Paulo, SP, 01452-001, Brazil.

Journal of Communication Disorders
|September 16, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Children who stutter (CWS) experience higher rates of sleep problems like insomnia and daytime fatigue compared to their peers. These sleep issues are prevalent across childhood and adolescence, warranting further investigation into their impact on stuttering.

Keywords:
Childhood stutteringNeurodevelopmental disordersSleep

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Health
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Speech-Language Pathology

Background:

  • Previous research indicates a high prevalence of coexisting disabilities in children who stutter (CWS), including ADHD, learning disabilities, and developmental disorders.
  • These coexisting conditions are known to be influenced by sleep patterns, suggesting a potential link between sleep and stuttering.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the frequency of sleep problems in CWS compared to children who do not stutter (CWNS).
  • To explore the relationship between coexisting disabilities and sleep problems in CWS.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized data from the 2012 National Health Interview Survey.
  • Analyzed responses from caregivers regarding stuttering, insomnia, daytime sleepiness, and fatigue in children.
  • Included 203 CWS and 10,005 CWNS in the analysis.

Main Results:

  • CWS showed significantly higher odds of experiencing insomnia or trouble sleeping (OR=3.72), daytime sleepiness (OR=2.20), and daytime fatigue (OR=2.87) compared to CWNS.
  • CWS with coexisting disabilities had increased odds of sleep problems compared to CWS without coexisting disabilities.
  • CWS without coexisting disabilities were more likely to report insomnia than CWNS without coexisting disabilities.

Conclusions:

  • Children who stutter are at a heightened risk for developing sleep problems, which can persist from childhood through adolescence.
  • The findings underscore the need for further research into the impact of sleep disturbances on stuttering and vice versa.