Pthiriasis of the eyelashes

Area of Science:

• Dermatology
• Parasitology
• Ophthalmology

Background:

• Pthirus pubis (crab louse) typically infests the pubic region.
• Infestation can extend to other hairy areas, including the face, especially in males or with long-standing cases.
• Scalp involvement is rare, but eyelash infestation can occur.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the literature on Pthiriasis of the eyelashes.
• To detail the etiology, epidemiology, clinical features, complications, and therapy of eyelash infestation by Pthirus pubis.

Main Methods:

• Literature review.
• Synthesis of existing research on Pthiriasis pubis affecting eyelashes.

Main Results:

• Pthiriasis pubis can affect eyelashes, though rarely.
• The review covers the origins, prevalence, symptoms, associated issues, and treatment options for this specific infestation.

Conclusions:

• Eyelash infestation by Pthirus pubis is uncommon but clinically relevant.
• Understanding the full spectrum of Pthiriasis pubis, including ocular involvement, is crucial for effective management.