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Related Concept Videos

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

401
Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
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Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management01:30

Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management

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The diagnosis of renal calculi involves several imaging techniques, including non-contrast CT scans and ultrasound. These methods help visualize kidney stones, assess their size and location, and detect possible obstructions. Additionally, Measuring urine pH is useful for diagnosing specific stone types, such as struvite (alkaline pH) and uric acid stones (acidic pH). Cystine stones are primarily linked to cystinuria, a genetic condition. A urinalysis helps detect blood in the urine (hematuria)...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 19, 2026

Enucleation of the Prostate for the Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Using a 980 nm Diode Laser
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[Multidisciplinary approach in urology. Laser technologies: faster, simpler, more efficient].

D V Enikeev1, Yu G Alyaev1, L M Rapoport1

  • 1Institute for Urology and Human Reproductive Health of FGAOU VO I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia, Moscow, Russia.

Urologiia (Moscow, Russia : 1999)
|September 20, 2019
PubMed
Summary

A new thulium fiber laser offers an effective treatment for urological conditions like prostate issues and bladder tumors. Developed in Russia, this advanced laser technology surpasses existing options in clinical practice and in-vitro studies.

Keywords:
BPHlaser ablationlaser enucleationlithotripsythulium fiber laser

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Laser Technology
  • Medical Device Development

Background:

  • Laser technology is increasingly utilized for treating diverse urological conditions.
  • Continuous development of novel laser devices is crucial for advancing urological treatments.
  • Existing laser systems necessitate comparison with new technological advancements.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a new generation thulium fiber laser device for urological applications.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of the thulium fiber laser in clinical practice and in-vitro settings.
  • To compare the performance of the new laser device against existing foreign analogues.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a novel thulium fiber laser by physicists at NTO "IRE Polus" in collaboration with Sechenov University.
  • Application of the laser device since 2017 for procedures including prostate enucleation.
  • Utilization for bladder tumor treatment and lithotripsy, supported by in-vitro experiments and clinical data.

Main Results:

  • The thulium fiber laser has demonstrated significant efficacy in treating prostate conditions, bladder tumors, and kidney stones (lithotripsy).
  • Clinical practice and in-vitro experiments show the device's effectiveness.
  • The developed laser system has proven to be superior to foreign-made analogues.

Conclusions:

  • The thulium fiber laser represents a significant advancement in urological treatment methods.
  • This new generation laser device offers a highly effective and efficient alternative for various urological procedures.
  • The technology shows promise for widespread adoption and further development in urological care.