Long noncoding RNA LINC00511 involves in breast cancer recurrence and radioresistance by regulating STXBP4 expression

L Liu1, Y Zhu, A-M Liu

  • 1Department of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China. chenyuebio@126.com.

Abstract

Insights

Long intergenic noncoding RNA 00511 (LINC00511) is elevated in recurrent breast cancer, promoting tumor growth and reducing radiation sensitivity. Inhibiting LINC00511 enhances radiosensitivity by modulating the miR-185/STXBP4 axis, offering a potential therapeutic target.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Recurrent breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery and radiotherapy poses a significant clinical challenge.
  • Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are increasingly recognized for their roles in cancer progression and treatment response.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the molecular function of long intergenic noncoding RNA 00511 (LINC00511) in recurrent breast cancer.
  • To identify LINC00511's target proteins and its role in radiosensitivity after breast-conserving surgery and radiotherapy.

Main Methods:

  • Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) to measure LINC00511 expression.
  • In vitro and in vivo experiments using short hairpin RNA (shRNA) to silence LINC00511 in breast cancer cell lines.
  • Bioinformatics analysis, dual luciferase reporter assays, qPCR, and Western blot to identify and validate microRNA (miRNA) targets.

Main Results:

  • LINC00511 expression was significantly higher in recurrent breast cancer tissues and correlated with poor survival.
  • LINC00511 knockdown suppressed tumor cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, and enhanced radiosensitivity in vitro and in vivo.
  • LINC00511 competitively binds to miR-185, upregulating syntaxin-binding protein 4 (STXBP4) expression and decreasing radiosensitivity.

Conclusions:

  • The LINC00511/miR-185/STXBP4 axis plays a crucial role in breast cancer progression and response to radiotherapy.
  • Inhibiting LINC00511 can improve radiosensitivity by restoring miR-185 function and reducing STXBP4 levels.
  • Targeting the LINC00511/miR-185/STXBP4 pathway represents a promising therapeutic strategy for enhancing breast cancer treatment outcomes.

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