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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray

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The most common cardiovascular diagnostic test is an X-ray. It produces images of the heart, blood vessels, and adjacent structures.
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
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Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

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Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
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Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT01:30

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Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and...
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Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

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Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
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Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan01:30

Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan

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Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
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Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography

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Echocardiography plays a role in assessing cardiac health and detecting heart conditions, with various types providing critical insights for diagnosis and treatment.
Types of Echocardiography
Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 19, 2026

Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition
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Imaging of Thoracic Wall Abnormalities.

Alexandre Semionov1, John Kosiuk2, Amr Ajlan3

  • 1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital, Montreal, Canada. alexandre.semionov@mail.mcgill.ca.

Korean Journal of Radiology
|September 24, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chest wall abnormalities are key indicators for diagnosing syndromic and systemic diseases, and can also be diagnoses themselves. This review highlights various chest wall conditions with illustrative imaging cases.

Keywords:
Chest wall abnormalities

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Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Skeletal Dysplasias

Background:

  • Chest wall abnormalities are diagnostically significant.
  • They can indicate syndromic conditions or systemic diseases.
  • Some chest wall abnormalities are diagnoses in themselves.

Observation:

  • This pictorial essay reviews diverse chest wall abnormalities.
  • Cases were retrospectively identified from a clinical imaging database.
  • Conditions include pentalogy of Cantrell, Klippel-Feil syndrome, and Poland syndrome.

Findings:

  • The review covers a spectrum of chest wall anomalies.
  • Included conditions span genetic syndromes, systemic diseases, and infections.
  • Specific examples: cleidocranial dysplasia, neurofibromatosis type 1, Marfan syndrome, and tuberculosis.

Implications:

  • Accurate identification of chest wall abnormalities aids diagnosis.
  • Radiographic findings can guide differential diagnoses for complex conditions.
  • This review serves as a visual reference for clinicians and radiologists.