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Bi-Directional Learning: Identifying Contaminants on the Yurok Indian Reservation.

Beth Rose Middleton¹, Sabine Talaugon², Thomas M Young³

¹Department of Native American Studies, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA. brmiddleton@ucdavis.edu.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

|September 25, 2019

Summary

The Yurok Tribe and UC Davis are collaborating to identify Klamath River contaminants impacting health. This community-based research integrates tribal knowledge with scientific analysis to address environmental toxins and human health concerns.

Keywords:

Indigenous bi-directional community contamination health

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Area of Science:

Environmental Health
Community-Based Participatory Research
Toxicology

Background:

The Klamath watershed faces contamination issues potentially affecting human and ecosystem health.
A partnership between the Yurok Tribe and University of California Davis (UC Davis) Superfund Research Program (SRP) was established to address these concerns.
Understanding the complex links between contaminant exposure and diverse health issues is a significant challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

To identify and address contaminants in the Klamath watershed impairing human and ecosystem health.
To examine the progress and challenges in university-Tribal collaboration for contamination remediation.
To explore the relationship between contaminant identity/concentration and community illnesses.

Main Methods:

Community-based participatory research approach with shared duties and collaborative interpretation.
Bi-directional learning framework including Yurok-led river sampling and traditional ecological knowledge.
University laboratory analysis using specific and broad-scope chemical screening techniques.

Main Results:

Ongoing collaborative efforts between Yurok and UC Davis researchers are underway.
Integration of Yurok knowledge (exposure pathways, landscape knowledge, history) with university scientific methods.
Development of a framework for understanding contaminant impacts on human and environmental health.

Conclusions:

University and Tribal knowledge are both crucial for understanding human and environmental health in the Klamath River watershed.
Effective collaboration is key to addressing contamination and associated human health impacts.
The project is advancing the identification and remediation of toxins through integrated research approaches.