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Simulation-Based Training Models for Cleft Palate Repair: A Systematic Review.

Maria Raveendran1

  • 1Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal : Official Publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
|September 27, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Simulation training offers a promising approach to mastering complex cleft palate repair. This review identifies 12 models to advance surgical education and patient safety.

Keywords:
palatoplastypediatricssurgical technique

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Education
  • Medical Simulation
  • Cleft Palate Repair

Background:

  • Cleft palate repair is a challenging surgical procedure requiring high skill and dexterity.
  • Simulation-based training offers a safe environment to develop competency in surgical techniques.
  • This systematic review focuses on simulation models for cleft palate repair.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review and present models simulating cleft palate repair.
  • To identify advances and gaps in current cleft palate simulation training.
  • To inform the development of competency-based surgical education.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.
  • Electronic literature search of MEDLINE and Cochrane databases.
  • Qualitative data extraction and stratification of models based on anatomical fidelity and realism.

Main Results:

  • A total of 3261 articles were initially identified, with 12 eligible for inclusion.
  • The review discusses anatomical fidelity, human tissue likeness, evidence of improved outcomes, and cost of simulation models.
  • Twelve distinct simulation models for cleft palate repair were identified and analyzed.

Conclusions:

  • Simulation training is crucial for advancing cleft palate repair education.
  • The identified models highlight progress and areas for improvement in surgical simulation.
  • This review provides a comprehensive overview of available cleft palate simulation models for training.