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Suicide risk assessment training using an online virtual patient simulation.
Kimberly H McManama O'Brien1,2, Shai Fuxman1,2, Laura Humm3
1Education Development Center, Waltham, MA, USA.
Mhealth
|September 28, 2019
Summary
Virtual patient simulations (VPS) are feasible and acceptable for training practitioners in suicide risk assessment. This innovative training significantly improved participants' knowledge, showing promise for enhancing suicide prevention skills.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Psychiatry
- Digital Health
Background:
- Effective identification and intervention for patients at risk for suicide are crucial.
- Virtual patient simulations (VPS) offer a safe and repeatable method for skill development in sensitive clinical interactions.
- This study piloted a novel VPS for suicide risk assessment training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility and acceptability of a new virtual patient simulation (VPS) for suicide risk assessment training.
- To examine pre-post changes in suicide-related knowledge among healthcare practitioners using the VPS.
Main Methods:
- Twenty practitioners from a Federally Qualified Health Center participated.
- Feasibility and acceptability were measured through usage data and satisfaction ratings (scale of 1-7).
- A paired samples t-test analyzed changes in suicide risk assessment knowledge scores (scale of 0-10) from pre- to post-training.
Main Results:
- The VPS was feasible, with 18/20 participants completing the training (average duration 21-95 minutes).
- Participant satisfaction with the VPS was high, averaging 5.82 out of 7.
- A statistically significant improvement in knowledge scores was observed, with an average increase of 1.86 points post-training.
Conclusions:
- The virtual patient simulation (VPS) demonstrated feasibility and acceptability among healthcare practitioners.
- The VPS training led to a significant increase in participants' knowledge of suicide risk assessment.
- VPS technology shows considerable potential for improving skills in suicide risk assessment and intervention.

