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[Crossed renal ectopia discovered incidentally: about one case report]
Anass Elbouti1, Mostafa Rafai1, Said Jidane1
1Pôle des Urgences Médico-chirurgicales, Hôpital Militaire d'Instruction Médicale V, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie de Rabat, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Maroc.
The Pan African Medical Journal
|October 1, 2019
Summary
Crossed renal ectopia is a rare congenital kidney abnormality where both kidneys are on the same side. This case highlights its incidental discovery during acute cholecystitis treatment.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Crossed renal ectopia is a rare congenital anomaly where both kidneys are situated on the same side of the spine.
- The ureter from the ectopic kidney typically crosses the midline to enter the bladder on the contralateral side.
- Renal fusion is frequently observed in this condition, which is often asymptomatic and discovered incidentally.
Observation:
- A 36-year-old patient with no prior medical history presented with acute cholecystitis.
- The patient developed a perivesicular abscess secondary to the cholecystitis.
- Crossed renal ectopia was incidentally discovered during the workup for the acute condition.
Findings:
- The case report details a patient with incidentally discovered crossed renal ectopia.
- The discussion includes etiopathogenic, clinical, radiological, and therapeutic aspects of this malformation.
- This highlights the importance of considering rare congenital anomalies in complex clinical presentations.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of recognizing crossed renal ectopia, even when asymptomatic.
- Understanding the clinical and radiological features aids in diagnosis and management.
- Further research into the etiopathogenesis and long-term implications of crossed renal ectopia is warranted.

