Large-Scale Transdisciplinary Collaboration for Adaptation Research: Challenges and Insights

Area of Science:

• Climate Change Adaptation
• Transdisciplinary Research
• Global Environmental Science

Background:

• Growing need for large-scale, international research networks to address climate change adaptation.
• Existing transdisciplinary research practices require adaptation for global-scale collaboration.

Purpose of the Study:

• To share insights from a seven-year climate change adaptation research program.
• To identify key factors enabling successful large-scale transdisciplinary collaboration.

Main Methods:

• Analysis of a seven-year climate change adaptation research program.
• Involved over 450 researchers and practitioners across 17 countries in four consortia.

Main Results:

• Careful design is essential but insufficient for transdisciplinary collaboration.
• Relational factors (trust, respect, leadership) and systemic factors (agreements, power dynamics, institutional culture) significantly influence success.
• Dedicated coordinators, multi-level leadership, and flexible funding are crucial enablers.

Conclusions:

• Successful large-scale transdisciplinary research requires attention to both design and relational/systemic elements.
• Fostering trust, equitable partnerships, and supportive institutional environments are vital for global climate adaptation science.