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Congenital Segmental Dilatation of Jejunum: A Rare Entity
1Neonatal and Pediatric Surgeon, Amardeep Multispeciality Children Hospital and Research Center, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Insights
Segmental intestinal dilatation is a rare condition, often seen in infants. This case highlights a unique instance of isolated jejunal segmental dilatation in a 7-year-old girl, presenting with malnutrition and obstruction.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Rare Diseases
Background:
- Segmental intestinal dilatation (SID) is a rare congenital anomaly.
- It predominantly affects the ileum and typically presents in neonates with obstructive symptoms.
- Isolated jejunal involvement is exceptionally uncommon, especially in older children.
Abstract:
Segmental dilatation of the intestine is a rare disease and mostly involves the ileal segment. It commonly presents in the neonatal period and early infancy with symptoms of partial or total obstruction. We report a rare case of an isolated jejunal segmental dilatation in a 7-year-old girl. The child presented with malnutrition and signs of subacute obstruction. The diagnosis was confirmed intraoperatively, and the dilated segment was resected. Although the etiology remains unknown, we discuss its clinical aspects and relevant literature.
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