Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 6, 2026

10:52
Simulation of Human-induced Vibrations Based on the Characterized In-field Pedestrian Behavior
Published on: April 13, 2016
9.1K
Measure synchronization and clustering in a coupled-pendulum system suspended from a common beam
1School of Science, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, 710121 Xi'an, China.
Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
|October 3, 2019
Summary
Measure synchronization (MS) in coupled pendulums is achieved by decreasing the beam-to-pendulum mass ratio, leading to frequency locking. This study reveals the dynamical mechanism behind these transitions.
Area of Science:
- Nonlinear dynamics
- Coupled oscillator systems
- Mechanical vibrations
Background:
- Coupled pendulum systems exhibit complex dynamics.
- Indirect coupling through a common beam influences system behavior.
- Measure synchronization (MS) is a phenomenon in coupled systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate measure synchronization (MS) in a nondissipative coupled-pendulum system.
- Determine the influence of the beam-to-pendulum mass ratio (R) on MS.
- Analyze the energy characteristics and dynamical mechanisms of MS.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical analysis of a coupled-pendulum system.
- Varying the mass ratio R to adjust coupling strength.
- Poincaré section analysis to reveal dynamical mechanisms.
Main Results:
- MS, including partial and complete forms, is achieved below a critical mass ratio (Rc).
- Decreasing R enhances coupling strength and promotes MS.
- Pendula exhibit frequency locking during MS transitions.
- Energy characteristics of MS are analyzed.
Conclusions:
- The beam-to-pendulum mass ratio is a critical parameter for achieving MS in this system.
- Frequency locking is a key indicator of MS transitions.
- Poincaré section analysis provides insight into the underlying dynamics of MS.
Related Concept Videos
Simple Pendulum
7.7K
A simple pendulum consists of a small diameter ball suspended from a string, which has negligible mass but is strong enough to not stretch. In our daily life, pendulums have many uses, such as in clocks, on a swing set, and on a sinker on a fishing line.
The period of a simple pendulum depends on two factors: its length and the acceleration due to gravity. The period is completely independent of any other factors, such as mass or maximum displacement. For small displacements, a pendulum is...
The period of a simple pendulum depends on two factors: its length and the acceleration due to gravity. The period is completely independent of any other factors, such as mass or maximum displacement. For small displacements, a pendulum is...
7.7K
Forced Oscillations
7.5K
When an oscillator is forced with a periodic driving force, the motion may seem chaotic. The motions of such oscillators are known as transients. After the transients die out, the oscillator reaches a steady state, where the motion is periodic, and the displacement is determined.
7.5K
Torsional Pendulum
7.0K
A torsional pendulum involves the oscillation of a rigid body in which the restoring force is provided by the torsion in the string from which the rigid body is suspended. Ideally, the string should be massless; practically, its mass is much smaller than the rigid body's mass and is neglected.
As long as the rigid body's angular displacement is small, its oscillation can be modeled as a linear angular oscillation. The amplitude of the oscillation is an angle. The role of mass is played...
As long as the rigid body's angular displacement is small, its oscillation can be modeled as a linear angular oscillation. The amplitude of the oscillation is an angle. The role of mass is played...
7.0K
Physical Pendulum
2.6K
When a rigid body is hanging freely from a fixed pivot point and is displaced, it oscillates similar to a simple pendulum and is known as a physical pendulum. The period and angular frequency of a physical pendulum are obtained by using the small-angle approximation and drawing parallels with a spring-mass system. The small-angle approximation (sinθ=θ) is valid up to about 14°.
When dealing with complicated systems, the mass moment of inertia is an important parameter, as it...
When dealing with complicated systems, the mass moment of inertia is an important parameter, as it...
2.6K
Concept of Resonance and its Characteristics
6.0K
If a driven oscillator needs to resonate at a specific frequency, then very light damping is required. An example of light damping includes playing piano strings and many other musical instruments. Conversely, to achieve small-amplitude oscillations as in a car's suspension system, heavy damping is required. Heavy damping reduces the amplitude, but the tradeoff is that the system responds at more frequencies. Speed bumps and gravel roads prove that even a car's suspension system is not...
6.0K
Rigid Body Equilibrium Problems - II
7.9K
A rigid body is in static equilibrium when the net force and the net torque acting on the system are equal to zero.
Consider two children sitting on a seesaw, which has negligible mass. The first child has a mass (m1) of 26 kg and sits at point A, which is 1.6 meters (r1) from the pivot point B; the second child has a mass (m2) of 32 kg and sits at point C. How far from the pivot point B should the second child sit (r2) to balance the seesaw?
Consider two children sitting on a seesaw, which has negligible mass. The first child has a mass (m1) of 26 kg and sits at point A, which is 1.6 meters (r1) from the pivot point B; the second child has a mass (m2) of 32 kg and sits at point C. How far from the pivot point B should the second child sit (r2) to balance the seesaw?
7.9K

