Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification01:25

Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification

465
Cardiomyopathy, or CMP, is a group of diseases affecting the myocardial structure, impairing its ability to pump blood effectively. This condition can lead to arrhythmias, heart failure, or sudden cardiac death.Cardiomyopathies are classified into primary and secondary categories:Primary Cardiomyopathy refers to conditions involving only the heart muscle that are often idiopathic (of unknown cause) or genetic. They primarily affect the myocardium without the involvement of other systemic...
465
Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy01:30

Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy

427
Dilated cardiomyopathy, or DCM, is a progressive myocardial disorder characterized by ventricular chamber dilation and contractile dysfunction.EtiologyVarious factors can cause DCM, including hypertension and heavy alcohol intake, which contribute to the weakening and enlargement of the heart muscle. Viral infections, such as Coxsackievirus B, adenoviruses, and influenza, can lead to DCM by causing inflammation and damage to heart tissue. Certain chemotherapeutic agents, including daunorubicin,...
427
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

354
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy without ventricular dilation. It is more common in men and is typically diagnosed in young, athletic adults.EtiologyHCM is primarily genetic and is caused by mutations in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Researchers have identified over 1400 mutations across at least 11 different genes. Among these, the most frequently occurring mutations are found in the...
354
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

417
Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare heart muscle disease characterized by impaired ventricular filling due to stiffened ventricular walls, leading to significant diastolic dysfunction.EtiologyRestrictive cardiomyopathy can arise from both inherited and acquired diseases, many of which are systemic. It is categorized into four main types: infiltrative, storage, non-infiltrative, and endomyocardial diseases.Infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis, lead to RCM by depositing amyloid...
417
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care01:29

Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

305
Managing cardiomyopathy involves addressing underlying or precipitating causes, treating heart failure with medications, and implementing dietary changes and a balanced exercise and rest regimen.Lifestyle ModificationsCardiomyopathy patients should adopt a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention and manage heart failure. A personalized exercise and rest plan helps maintain physical fitness without overstraining the heart. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco is essential to prevent further damage to...
305
Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management01:29

Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management

287
Assessment: Nursing management of patients with cardiomyopathy begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's history, including a family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death, personal history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and any alcohol consumption or drug use.During the physical examination, assess vital signs, look for signs of heart failure (such as edema, jugular venous distention, and cyanosis), auscultate for abnormal heart sounds (like murmurs and gallops),...
287

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mechanoreceptor plexin D1 regulates lymphatic valve morphogenesis and lymphedema pathogenesis.

The Journal of clinical investigation·2026
Same author

Use of strain and shear wave elastography in the ultrasonographic evaluation of the intermediate patellar ligament in horses: comparison and consistency of data.

Frontiers in veterinary science·2026
Same author

Nursing Perspectives on Glycemic Control for Critically Ill Adults in the Intensive Care Unit: A Narrative Review.

Dimensions of critical care nursing : DCCN·2026
Same author

Vasoactive-Inotropic Score in Orthotopic Liver Transplantation: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia·2026
Same author

Exclusion of CLIC5 as a Candidate Gene and Identification of NEFM as a Possible Novel Gene Correlated With Autosomal Recessive Pure Cerebellar Ataxia in a Highly Consanguineous Family.

Molecular genetics & genomic medicine·2026
Same author

Monitoring environmental heat on urban green infrastructure in central Italy based on the florence case study.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

An unusual cause of obstructing laryngeal edema: Forestier's disease. <b>Case report and literature review</b>.

Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis·2026
Same journal

IgA Vasculitis following AstraZeneca/Oxford COVID-19, case report.

Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis·2023
Same journal

Acute paraplegia in a patient with eosinophilic granulomatosis and polyangiitis with 20 years of evolution: case report.

Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis·2023
Same journal

SARS-CoV-2 infection in meat and poultry workers after the "first wave" (Summer 2020): a cross-sectional study on knowledge, attitudes, practices (KAP) of Italian occupational physicians.

Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis·2023
Same journal

The impact of pediatric congenital heart disease on primary teeth structure: a histological study.

Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis·2023
Same journal

Predictors of neuropathic dysesthetic pain occurrence and chronification in multiple sclerosis (2-year prospective study).

Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis·2023
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Investigating the Pathogenesis of MYH7 Mutation Gly823Glu in Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy using a Mouse Model
03:45

Investigating the Pathogenesis of MYH7 Mutation Gly823Glu in Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy using a Mouse Model

Published on: August 8, 2022

4.1K

Cardiomyopathies.

Vincenza Precone1, Geraldo Krasi, Giulia Guerri

  • 1MAGI Euregio, Bolzano, Italy. vincenza_precone@yahoo.it.

Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis
|October 3, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cardiomyopathies, diseases of the heart muscle, present common heart failure symptoms despite diverse causes. Early recognition is key for managing structural and functional cardiac impairments.

More Related Videos

A Doxorubicin-Induced Murine Model of Dilated Cardiomyopathy In Vivo
05:14

A Doxorubicin-Induced Murine Model of Dilated Cardiomyopathy In Vivo

Published on: May 16, 2020

5.3K
Sarcomere Shortening of Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes using Fluorescent-Tagged Sarcomere Proteins.
08:37

Sarcomere Shortening of Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes using Fluorescent-Tagged Sarcomere Proteins.

Published on: March 3, 2021

4.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Investigating the Pathogenesis of MYH7 Mutation Gly823Glu in Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy using a Mouse Model
03:45

Investigating the Pathogenesis of MYH7 Mutation Gly823Glu in Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy using a Mouse Model

Published on: August 8, 2022

4.1K
A Doxorubicin-Induced Murine Model of Dilated Cardiomyopathy In Vivo
05:14

A Doxorubicin-Induced Murine Model of Dilated Cardiomyopathy In Vivo

Published on: May 16, 2020

5.3K
Sarcomere Shortening of Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes using Fluorescent-Tagged Sarcomere Proteins.
08:37

Sarcomere Shortening of Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes using Fluorescent-Tagged Sarcomere Proteins.

Published on: March 3, 2021

4.9K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Cardiomyopathies encompass diverse heart muscle diseases with varied etiologies and phenotypes.
  • These conditions frequently manifest with symptoms overlapping those of heart failure, complicating initial diagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the common clinical presentation of various cardiomyopathies.
  • To emphasize the importance of differentiating these conditions despite shared symptoms.

Main Methods:

  • Review of common cardiomyopathy presentations.
  • Classification of cardiomyopathy types based on cardiac muscle impairment.

Main Results:

  • Common symptoms include reduced ejection fraction, edema, fatigue, dyspnea, syncope, and cardiac ischemia.
  • Cardiomyopathies structurally and/or functionally impair the myocardium.

Conclusions:

  • Despite shared symptoms, accurate diagnosis of specific cardiomyopathy types is crucial.
  • Understanding the distinct phenotypes (hypertrophic, dilated, etc.) aids in management.