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Related Concept Videos

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

2.6K
A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
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Trachea01:22

Trachea

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The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of...
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Tracheostomy Decannulation01:21

Tracheostomy Decannulation

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Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
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Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps01:16

Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

911
A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
911
Flail Chest-II01:26

Flail Chest-II

484
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
484
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

5.1K
Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model
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Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model

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[Trachea-carinal Resection, Reconstruction and Bronchoplasty].

Jun Nakajima1

  • 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Kyobu Geka. the Japanese Journal of Thoracic Surgery
|October 5, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Bronchoplastic techniques like sleeve lobectomy can resect advanced lung cancer invading central airways. Careful airway reconstruction (anastomosis) is crucial to prevent complications and preserve lung function.

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Heterotopic and Orthotopic Tracheal Transplantation in Mice used as Models to Study the Development of Obliterative Airway Disease
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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model
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Heterotopic and Orthotopic Tracheal Transplantation in Mice used as Models to Study the Development of Obliterative Airway Disease
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Area of Science:

  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Surgical Oncology

Background:

  • Locally advanced lung cancer can invade central bronchi, carina, or trachea.
  • Surgical resection is a primary treatment option for selected patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe bronchoplastic techniques for resecting central airway tumors.
  • To highlight methods for airway reconstruction and complication avoidance.

Main Methods:

  • Sleeve lobectomy and sleeve pneumonectomy for central airway resection.
  • Detailed description of bronchial/tracheal resection and anastomosis.
  • Discussion of surgical tips and potential pitfalls.

Main Results:

  • Bronchoplastic techniques enable resection of advanced lung cancer involving central airways.
  • Careful anastomosis is key to preventing dehiscence, stenosis, and granulation.
  • Lung-sparing sleeve lobectomy is preferred over pneumonectomy for cardiopulmonary reserve.

Conclusions:

  • Bronchoplastic surgery is feasible for selected patients with centrally located lung cancer.
  • Meticulous surgical technique during anastomosis is essential for optimal outcomes.
  • Adherence to guidelines favoring lung-sparing resections improves patient outcomes.