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Path towards graphene commercialization from lab to market
Wei Kong1, Hyun Kum1, Sang-Hoon Bae1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Nature Nanotechnology
|October 5, 2019
Summary
Graphene commercialization has advanced significantly over the past decade, with production scaling up and initial products emerging. Continued research into graphene materials will drive further commercial success.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- The discovery of the electric field effect in graphene initiated substantial research and development.
- Graphene production has scaled to thousands of tonnes annually, with continuous sheets available.
- Laboratory innovations have translated into commercial applications in diverse sectors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the progress of graphene commercialization over the last decade.
- To discuss the future perspectives for graphene technology.
- To highlight the transition from laboratory research to market-ready products.
Main Methods:
- Review of scientific literature and patent databases.
- Analysis of market trends and commercial product launches.
- Assessment of technological advancements in graphene production and application.
Main Results:
- Significant scaling of graphene production capabilities.
- Successful integration of graphene into commercial products like sports goods, coatings, inks, and touch screens.
- Identification of ongoing challenges, particularly in quality control.
Conclusions:
- Graphene commercialization has progressed substantially, driven by extensive research and patent activity.
- Despite quality control challenges, advancements in understanding graphene will ensure its future commercial success.
- The trajectory indicates continued growth and broader adoption of graphene technologies.
