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Quantifying Cognitive Decrements Caused by Cranial Radiotherapy
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Computerized programs for cancer survivors with cognitive problems: a systematic review.

Yoonjung Kim1, Sook Jung Kang2

  • 1College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Journal of Cancer Survivorship : Research and Practice
|October 7, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Computerized cognitive interventions effectively improve cognitive function in cancer survivors. These digital tools enhance objective and subjective cognitive abilities, offering a promising approach for managing cognitive decline post-treatment.

Keywords:
Cancer survivorsCognitive functionComputerized cognitive interventionSystematic review

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Oncology
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • Cancer survivors often experience cognitive dysfunction, impacting quality of life.
  • Computerized cognitive interventions (CCIs) are emerging as a potential solution for managing cancer-related cognitive impairment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and identify characteristics of studies on CCIs for cancer survivors (CSs) with cognitive dysfunction.
  • To explore the content and outcomes of CCIs in CSs.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature search across CINAHL, Web of Science, PubMed, and PsycINFO databases.
  • Inclusion of seven articles meeting predefined criteria.

Main Results:

  • CCIs demonstrated effectiveness in improving objective cognitive functions, including executive function, memory, working memory, and processing speed.
  • Significant improvements were also observed in subjective cognitive functions and psychological well-being.

Conclusions:

  • CCIs positively impact objective, subjective, and psychological aspects of cognitive function in CSs.
  • Future research should focus on diverse populations, cancer types, multi-domain interventions, and mobile application development.
  • Healthcare provider involvement and strategies to promote proactive cognitive training are crucial for effective CCI implementation.