Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

872
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
872
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

459
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
459
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

1.3K
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
1.3K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

796
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
796
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

516
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
516

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Maximising the potential of the National Compulsory Service Programme in rural China: a mixed methods study.

BMJ open·2025
Same author

Chinese medical students' perceptions of gout: a pilot study.

BMC medical education·2025
Same author

Exploration of the Interrelationship Between Serum Uric Acid, Gout, and Cardiac, Renal, and Metabolic Conditions in Middle Aged and Older People.

Journal of the American Heart Association·2025
Same author

Coffee consumption might be associated with lower potential risk and severity of metabolic syndrome: national health and nutrition examination survey 2003-2018.

European journal of nutrition·2024
Same author

Lower Serum Uric Acid Levels May Lower the Incidence of Diabetic Chronic Complications in U.S. Adults Aged 40 and Over.

Journal of clinical medicine·2023
Same author

Association between Coffee Consumption, Caffeine Intake, and Metabolic Syndrome Severity in Patients with Self-Reported Rheumatoid Arthritis: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2018.

Nutrients·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 6, 2026

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
06:35

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis

Published on: February 8, 2019

7.5K

Tuberculosis Infection in Chinese Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis.

Yun Zhang1, Dongmei Wang2, Yue Yin1

  • 1Department of General Internal Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS) and Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Beijing, 100730, China.

Scientific Reports
|October 9, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a large-vessel vasculitis. This study found a higher prevalence of tuberculosis (TB) history in GCA patients, suggesting a potential link between GCA and TB.

More Related Videos

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain
04:50

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain

Published on: May 16, 2025

768

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 6, 2026

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
06:35

An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis

Published on: February 8, 2019

7.5K
Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain
04:50

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain

Published on: May 16, 2025

768

Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a medium- and large-vessel vasculitis typically affecting individuals over 50.
  • Tuberculosis (TB) has been suggested as a potential factor in Takayasu arteritis (TA), another large-vessel vasculitis.
  • The association between GCA and TB is infrequently reported, necessitating further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between Giant cell arteritis (GCA) and Tuberculosis (TB).
  • To analyze clinical data of GCA patients and identify potential links with TB.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of clinical data from 91 GCA patients at Peking Union Medical College Hospital.
  • Comparison of clinical features between GCA patients with and without a history of TB.

Main Results:

  • A significant proportion of GCA patients (22.0%) had a history of active TB and received anti-TB therapy.
  • GCA patients with TB history exhibited more weight loss (P=0.011), less dyslipidemia (P=0.042), higher anti-phospholipid antibodies (P=0.010), and lower white blood cell counts (P=0.006).

Conclusions:

  • The prevalence of TB history among GCA patients in this cohort exceeds that in the general Chinese population.
  • Clinicians should consider the possibility of comorbid TB in GCA patients presenting with significant weight loss and low white blood cell counts.