Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 6, 2026

Microarray-based Identification of Individual HERV Loci Expression: Application to Biomarker Discovery in Prostate Cancer
Published on: November 2, 2013
The association between ethnic background and prostate cancer
1Urology Nurse Practitioner, Department of Urology, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust.
Prostate cancer disproportionately affects Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) men, particularly those of African-Caribbean descent, with higher incidence and mortality. Understanding the multifactorial causes of this health disparity is crucial for targeted interventions and improved outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Public Health
- Health Disparities
Background:
- Prostate cancer exhibits higher prevalence and mortality rates in Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) men compared to Caucasian men.
- Men of African-Caribbean background face the highest incidence and mortality rates globally.
- The underlying reasons for this health inequality are complex, multifactorial, and not fully understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the significant health disparity in prostate cancer outcomes among BME populations.
- To underscore the need for increased awareness and research into the causes of this disparity.
- To emphasize the gap in existing literature concerning prostate cancer in BME men.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and analysis of existing research on prostate cancer epidemiology and health inequalities.
- Identification of proposed theories contributing to the disparity, including genetics, healthcare access, and risk perception.
- Assessment of the current body of scientific literature concerning prostate cancer in BME populations.
Main Results:
- Prostate cancer incidence and mortality are significantly higher in BME men, especially those of African-Caribbean origin.
- Potential contributing factors include genetic predisposition, disparities in healthcare access, and varying levels of health literacy.
- There is a notable lack of research focused specifically on prostate cancer within BME communities compared to the general population.
Conclusions:
- Addressing the prostate cancer health inequality requires a deeper understanding of its multifactorial causes.
- Increased awareness among the general population and healthcare professionals is essential.
- Further research is critically needed to develop targeted strategies for BME men.
Related Concept Videos
Surveys
Cancer Prevention
Some...
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Psychoneuroimmunology: Diabetes and Cancer
Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination

