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3D navigation in surgery of Eagle syndrome
Bratislavske Lekarske Listy
|October 12, 2019
Summary
Eagle syndrome, a condition causing neck and facial pain, can be challenging to diagnose. 3D printing technology aids surgeons in planning and executing surgical treatments for Eagle syndrome, reducing operation time.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Surgical Innovation
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Eagle syndrome is a rare craniofacial abnormality characterized by elongated styloid processes or calcified stylohyoid ligaments.
- Symptoms include headache, facial pain, neck pain, dysphagia, and voice changes, often exacerbated by head movement.
- 3D printing, a rapid prototyping technology, offers new applications in biomedicine by creating physical models from CT data.
Observation:
- A case report details a patient presenting with symptoms of Eagle syndrome, including headache, sore throat, and neck pain.
- The patient's symptoms were exacerbated by head movement, indicating a potential craniofacial abnormality.
- Diagnosis and surgical management were guided by a 3D printed model for navigation.
Findings:
- 3D printing technology provides accurate anatomical representations for surgical planning.
- Utilizing 3D models significantly enhances the surgeon's ability to plan surgical approaches for Eagle syndrome.
- The integration of 3D technology in surgery can lead to a substantial reduction in operation time.
Implications:
- 3D printing has significant benefits for maxillofacial surgery and anatomy education.
- This technology facilitates more precise surgical interventions for craniofacial abnormalities.
- The application of 3D technology in surgical navigation represents a key advancement in treating complex conditions like Eagle syndrome.

