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Projective Identification in Couples.

Arthur C Nielsen

Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association

|October 13, 2019

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Projective identification (PI) offers a framework for understanding couple conflict by examining transference, induction, and identification. This concept aids therapists in managing patient grief, shame, and trauma within psychodynamic couple therapy.

Keywords:

couple therapy marital polarities marriage mate selection partner selection projective identification

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Psychiatry
Psychoanalysis

Background:

Projective identification (PI) is a complex psychodynamic concept.
It links individual psychodynamics with interpersonal and systemic processes.
PI offers a valuable perspective for analyzing couple conflict and dissatisfaction.

Purpose of the Study:

To clarify and demystify the concept of projective identification.
To illustrate its specific utility for individual and couple therapists.
To provide practical guidelines for its application in psychodynamic couple therapy.

Main Methods:

Deconstruction of PI into its core components: transference (projection), induction, and identification.
Distinction of PI subtypes.
Exploration of related concepts like "identification" and "containment."
Analysis of induction, including "inaction" as a mechanism.

Main Results:

Clinical examples demonstrate PI's role in managing grief, shame, past traumas, and current deficits.
PI is shown to be useful in understanding partner selection and marital dynamics.
Guidelines for utilizing PI in psychodynamic couple therapy are presented.

Conclusions:

Projective identification provides a robust framework for understanding and treating couple conflict.
Therapists can leverage PI to address complex emotional and relational issues.
The concept enhances the psychodynamic approach to couple therapy.