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Content and Feature Preferences for a Physical Activity App for Adults With Physical Disabilities: Focus Group Study.
Sara H Olsen1, Sandra L Saperstein1, Robert S Gold1
1Department of Behavioral and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth
|October 13, 2019
Summary
This study explored preferences for a new fitness app designed for individuals with physical disabilities. Key findings highlight the importance of accessible design, tailored features, and social engagement for promoting physical activity in adaptive athletes.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Rehabilitation Science
Background:
- Numerous health and fitness apps exist, but few cater to individuals with physical disabilities.
- This oversight neglects a significant population that could benefit from tools to increase physical activity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore user preferences for a fitness tracking app tailored to people with physical disabilities.
- To inform the design of a mobile application promoting physical activity among adaptive athletes.
Main Methods:
- Four focus groups were conducted with 15 adults with physical disabilities participating in non-traditional sports.
- Data collection focused on current app usage and desired features for a future physical activity app.
Main Results:
- Participants desired workout-specific features searchable by disability, intuitive user experience, and profile personalization.
- Gamification for self-competition and social features for user interaction were highly valued.
- A strong preference was expressed for an app designed specifically for people with physical disabilities.
Conclusions:
- User experience, social engagement, and gamification are crucial for fitness apps targeting individuals with physical disabilities.
- App features aligning with behavior change techniques can positively influence physical activity.
- Future app development should prioritize the needs and preferences of adaptive athletes.
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