Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Vaccinations01:51

Vaccinations

51.1K
Overview
51.1K
Leaky Scanning02:28

Leaky Scanning

5.6K
During most eukaryotic translation processes, the small 40S ribosome subunit scans an mRNA from its 5' end until it encounters the first start AUG codon. The large 60S ribosomal subunit then joins the smaller one to initiate protein synthesis. The location of the translation initiation is largely determined by the nucleotides near the start codon as there may be multiple translation initiation sites present on the mRNA.  Marilyn Kozak discovered that the sequence RCCAUGG (where R...
5.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

US Preventive Services Task Force: What Does the Future Hold?

American family physician·2026
Same author

Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices Standards for Assessing Evidence.

JAMA·2025
Same author

Practice Alert: Meningococcal Vaccines.

American family physician·2025
Same author

Practice Alert: Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines Approved for Adults.

American family physician·2025
Same author

Practice Alert: CDC Guidelines on Doxycycline for STI Postexposure Prophylaxis.

American family physician·2024
Same author

Use of 21-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Among U.S. Adults: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices - United States, 2024.

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report·2024
Same journal

Does taking BP medicine at night (vs morning) result in fewer cardiovascular events?

The Journal of family practice·2023
Same journal

Preventing RSV in children and adults: A vaccine update.

The Journal of family practice·2023
Same journal

Essential oils: How safe? How effective?

The Journal of family practice·2023
Same journal

51-year-old woman • History of Graves disease • General fatigue, palpitations, and hand tremors • Dx?

The Journal of family practice·2023
Same journal

Renewing the dream.

The Journal of family practice·2023
Same journal

55-year-old woman • Myalgias and progressive symmetrical proximal weakness • History of unilateral renal agenesis, type 2 diabetes, and hyperlipidemia • Dx?

The Journal of family practice·2023
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 5, 2026

A Luciferase-fluorescent Reporter Influenza Virus for Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection
05:21

A Luciferase-fluorescent Reporter Influenza Virus for Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection

Published on: August 14, 2019

25.9K

Influenza update.

Doug Campos-Outcalt1

  • 1University of Arizona, Phoenix, USA.

The Journal of Family Practice
|October 15, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

For optimal flu protection, consider flu vaccination starting in September. This timing helps prevent waning immunity before the season concludes.

More Related Videos

Use of an Influenza Antigen Microarray to Measure the Breadth of Serum Antibodies Across Virus Subtypes
08:52

Use of an Influenza Antigen Microarray to Measure the Breadth of Serum Antibodies Across Virus Subtypes

Published on: July 26, 2019

8.5K
Influenza A Virus Studies in a Mouse Model of Infection
10:44

Influenza A Virus Studies in a Mouse Model of Infection

Published on: September 7, 2017

29.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 5, 2026

A Luciferase-fluorescent Reporter Influenza Virus for Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection
05:21

A Luciferase-fluorescent Reporter Influenza Virus for Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection

Published on: August 14, 2019

25.9K
Use of an Influenza Antigen Microarray to Measure the Breadth of Serum Antibodies Across Virus Subtypes
08:52

Use of an Influenza Antigen Microarray to Measure the Breadth of Serum Antibodies Across Virus Subtypes

Published on: July 26, 2019

8.5K
Influenza A Virus Studies in a Mouse Model of Infection
10:44

Influenza A Virus Studies in a Mouse Model of Infection

Published on: September 7, 2017

29.6K

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Influenza (flu) vaccination is crucial for seasonal disease prevention.
  • Immune protection from flu vaccines can decrease over time.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the optimal timing for influenza vaccination to maximize protection throughout the flu season.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of influenza vaccine effectiveness data.
  • Modeling of immune waning post-vaccination.

Main Results:

  • Vaccination in September or later is associated with sustained immunity.
  • Early season vaccination may lead to reduced protection by late season.

Conclusions:

  • Timing of influenza vaccination impacts season-long protection.
  • Delaying vaccination until September or later is recommended for enhanced flu season coverage.