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Injectable collagen: a six-year clinical investigation
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
|January 1, 1985
Summary
Injectable bovine collagen effectively corrects skin contour deficiencies with a low adverse reaction rate of 1.3%. This safe and efficacious dermal filler is widely used globally for various cosmetic applications.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Biomaterials Science
- Plastic Surgery
Background:
- Injectable bovine dermal collagen has been developed as a medical device.
- It is a sterile formulation of purified type I collagen in saline with lidocaine.
- This collagen filler is used for correcting cutaneous contour deficiencies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety and efficacy of injectable bovine collagen.
- To assess adverse treatment reactions in patients receiving the collagen filler.
- To determine the long-term effectiveness of collagen injections for dermal contour elevation.
Main Methods:
- A 6 1/2-year investigation involving 5,109 patients.
- Data collected from 728 dermatologists and plastic surgeons.
- Analysis of adverse reactions and subjective efficacy assessments.
Main Results:
- An overall adverse treatment reaction incidence of 1.3% was observed.
- Most reactions were localized swelling and erythema.
- Data from an estimated 100,000 patients showed no increase in reaction rates post-FDA clearance.
- Subjective assessments indicated successful elevation of dermal contour defects.
Conclusions:
- Injectable bovine collagen is a safe and effective option for correcting dermal contour deficiencies.
- The material demonstrates a low incidence of adverse reactions.
- It is suitable for addressing defects from various etiological factors.