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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 5, 2026

Adjunctive Diode Laser Therapy and Probiotic Lactobacillus Therapy in the Treatment of Periodontitis and Peri-Implant Disease
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[Antibiotic therapy in dental practice].

C M Verduin

    Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Tandheelkunde
    |October 16, 2019
    PubMed
    Summary

    Dentists frequently prescribe antibiotics, but they are often unnecessary for dental infections. Antibiotics are crucial for severe infections like cellulitis or periodontitis, especially with systemic signs.

    Area of Science:

    • Dentistry
    • Oral Medicine
    • Infectious Diseases

    Background:

    • Antibiotic prescribing is common in dental practice.
    • Many dental infections may resolve without antibiotic intervention.
    • Microbiological analysis for dental infections is infrequent and complex.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review the appropriate indications for antibiotic use in dentistry.
    • To differentiate between infections requiring antibiotics and those that do not.
    • To guide dentists on judicious antibiotic prescribing.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of antibiotic use in dental infections.
    • Analysis of clinical scenarios necessitating antibiotic therapy.
    • Discussion of systemic signs indicating antibiotic need.

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    Main Results:

    • Antibiotics are indicated for dental infections with systemic signs (fever, trismus, lymphadenopathy).
    • Head and neck cellulitis always warrants antibiotic treatment.
    • Periodontitis is a condition where antibiotics have a role.

    Conclusions:

    • Judicious antibiotic prescribing in dentistry is essential.
    • Antibiotics should be reserved for specific, severe dental infections.
    • Understanding indications prevents overuse and promotes antimicrobial stewardship.