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Updated: Jan 5, 2026
Immobilization of Multi-biocatalysts in Alginate Beads for Cofactor Regeneration and Improved Reusability
Published on: April 22, 2016
Immobilized lysozyme onto 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic (BTCA)-modified magnetic cellulose microsphere for improving
Fei Xue1, Qin Chen1, Yulong Li1
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China; State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China.
Abstract:
Novel carboxyl-functionalized core-shell magnetic cellulose microspheres (MCMS) were prepared by surface modification with 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) and then applied in the immobilization of lysozyme via covalent bonding. The successful preparation of particles has been verified by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) techniques. The optimal temperature and pH of the immobilized lysozyme were shown to be respectively 40 °C and 7. The immobilized lysozyme exhibited excellent performances within wide pH and temperature ranges as well as the high storage and thermal stabilities compared to free lysozyme. The apparent kinetic characterization of immobilized lysozyme revealed that its Km value was 1.37 times higher than that of free lysozyme and that its Vmax was slightly lower. The immobilized lysozyme demonstrated an acceptable reusability and showed 51.9±2.2% of activity after six cycles. This study demonstrated the application potential of BTCA-modified MCMS as an immobilized carrier for lysozyme.
