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Electronic Health Record-Embedded Decision Support Platform for Morphine Precision Dosing in Neonates
Alexander A Vinks1,2, Nieko C Punt3, Frank Menke4
1Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Neonatal pain management using morphine is challenging due to patient variability. A new electronic health record platform offers precision dosing guidance, aiming for improved pain control and safety in infants.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal pharmacology
- Clinical informatics
- Pain management
Background:
- Morphine is the primary opioid for neonatal pain, often given via empirical protocols.
- Individualized dosing is difficult due to neonates' rapid physiological changes and inability to report pain.
- Significant variability in morphine clearance leads to unpredictable drug exposure in neonates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and implement an electronic health record-integrated decision support platform for precision morphine dosing in neonates.
- To improve neonatal pain management by providing data-informed dosing guidance.
Main Methods:
- Development of a platform integrated with electronic health records.
- Incorporation of pharmacokinetic (PK) model-informed dosing guidance.
- Inclusion of real-time drug concentration monitoring and feedback into prescriber workflows.
Main Results:
- The platform provides model-informed dosing recommendations.
- It integrates real-time data and feedback directly into clinical workflows.
- The system facilitates data-informed decision-making for morphine administration.
Conclusions:
- The developed platform supports precision dosing of morphine in neonates.
- Expected outcomes include enhanced clinical efficacy and improved safety profiles.
- This approach aims to reduce adverse effects associated with neonatal pain management.
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