Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 20, 2026

Large Insert Environmental Genomic Library Production
20:59

Large Insert Environmental Genomic Library Production

Published on: September 23, 2009

Effects of genome size on bacteriophage phi X174 DNA packaging in vitro

A Aoyama, M Hayashi

    The Journal of Biological Chemistry
    |September 15, 1985
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    Synthesis of Infectious Bacteriophages in an E. coli-based Cell-free Expression System11:33

    Synthesis of Infectious Bacteriophages in an E. coli-based Cell-free Expression System

    Published on: August 17, 2017

    Phage-Mediated Genetic Manipulation of the Lyme Disease Spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi09:01

    Phage-Mediated Genetic Manipulation of the Lyme Disease Spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi

    Published on: September 28, 2022

    Related Concept Videos

    Genomic DNA in Prokaryotes00:46

    Genomic DNA in Prokaryotes

    The genome of most prokaryotic organisms consists of double-stranded DNA organized into one circular chromosome in a region of cytoplasm called the nucleoid. The chromosome is tightly wound, or supercoiled, for efficient storage. Prokaryotes also contain other circular pieces of DNA called plasmids. These plasmids are smaller than the chromosome and often carry genes that confer adaptive functions, such as antibiotic resistance.
    Genomic Diversity in Bacteria
    Although bacterial genomes are much...
    Genomic DNA in Eukaryotes00:58

    Genomic DNA in Eukaryotes

    Eukaryotes have large genomes compared to prokaryotes. To fit their genomes into a cell, eukaryotic DNA is packaged extraordinarily tightly inside the nucleus. To achieve this, DNA is tightly wound around proteins called histones, which are packaged into nucleosomes that are joined by linker DNA and coil into chromatin fibers. Additional fibrous proteins further compact the chromatin, which is recognizable as chromosomes during certain phases of cell division.
    DNA Packaging00:58

    DNA Packaging

    Overview
    Lytic Cycle of Bacteriophages01:30

    Lytic Cycle of Bacteriophages

    Bacteriophages, also known as phages, are specialized viruses that infect bacteria. A key characteristic of phages is their distinctive “head-tail” morphology. A phage begins the infection process (i.e., lytic cycle) by attaching to the outside of a bacterial cell. Attachment is accomplished via proteins in the phage tail that bind to specific receptor proteins on the outer surface of the bacterium. The tail injects the phage’s DNA genome into the bacterial cytoplasm. In the lytic replication...
    Viral Replication: Lytic Cycle01:20

    Viral Replication: Lytic Cycle

    Bacteriophages, or phages, are viruses that specifically infect bacteria. Among them, T-even bacteriophages, such as T4, exhibit a well-characterized lytic replication cycle in Escherichia coli (E. coli). This process ensures the rapid proliferation of the virus while ultimately leading to the destruction of the bacterial host.Attachment and DNA InjectionThe infection process begins with the recognition and binding of the T4 phage to the E. coli cell surface. Tail fibers of the phage...
    DNA Bacteriophages01:26

    DNA Bacteriophages

    Bacteriophages, or phages, are viruses that specifically infect bacteria, utilizing their genetic material to hijack host cellular machinery for replication. DNA bacteriophages employ single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) or double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) genomes. These phages exhibit diverse replication strategies and host interactions, influencing their ecological roles and applications in biotechnology and medicine.ssDNA BacteriophagesssDNA phages, with their small genomes, utilize unique strategies to...