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Related Concept Videos

Binge Eating Disorders01:23

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Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
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Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
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Self-Help Support Groups

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Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
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Behavior Therapy01:22

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Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
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Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy

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Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) are grounded in the belief that our thoughts profoundly influence our emotions and actions. Advocates of CBT emphasize three core assumptions: first, that cognitions are identifiable and measurable; second, that they are central to psychological functioning; and third, that irrational or maladaptive beliefs can be replaced with rational and adaptive ones. This transformative approach to therapy has paved the way for specific models such as Albert...
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Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...
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A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
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Dialectical behavior therapy guided self-help for binge-eating disorder.

Therese E Kenny1, Jacqueline C Carter2, Debra L Safer3

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

Eating Disorders
|October 18, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) offers an evidence-based treatment for binge-eating disorder (BED). Self-help DBT for BED can improve treatment accessibility by reducing costs and the need for specialized therapists.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Binge-eating disorder (BED) is a common and severe condition impacting mental and physical health.
  • It involves recurrent episodes of uncontrollable binge eating without compensatory behaviors.
  • Access to evidence-based treatments (EBTs) for BED is often limited by practical barriers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the adaptation of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for self-help delivery for BED.
  • To review existing research on the efficacy of self-help DBT for BED.
  • To identify future research directions for self-help DBT interventions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature on DBT adaptations for self-help BED treatment.
  • Analysis of current research findings on self-help DBT for BED.
  • Discussion of implementation strategies and future research needs.

Main Results:

  • Self-help DBT for BED presents a viable alternative to traditional, higher-intensity treatments.
  • This approach is potentially less time-consuming, less expensive, and requires less specialized therapist training.
  • Preliminary research indicates promising outcomes for self-help DBT in managing BED.

Conclusions:

  • Self-help DBT offers a scalable solution to increase access to effective BED treatment.
  • Further research is needed to fully establish the effectiveness and optimal delivery of self-help DBT for BED.
  • Adapting EBTs like DBT into self-help formats is crucial for addressing public health challenges posed by BED.